Contents

Disclaimer

Oxford University Press makes no representation, express or implied, that the drug dosages in this book are correct. Readers must therefore always check the product information and clinical procedures with the most up to date published product information and data sheets provided by the manufacturers and the most recent codes of conduct and safety regulations. The authors and the publishers do not accept responsibility or legal liability for any errors in the text or for the misuse or misapplication of material in this work. Except where otherwise stated, drug dosages and recommendations are for the non-pregnant adult who is not breastfeeding.

Show Summary Details
Page of

Epidemiology of personality disorders 

Epidemiology of personality disorders
Chapter:
Epidemiology of personality disorders
Author(s):

Francesca Guzzetta

and Giovanni de Girolamo

DOI:
10.1093/med/9780199696758.003.0111
Page of

PRINTED FROM OXFORD MEDICINE ONLINE (www.oxfordmedicine.com). © Oxford University Press, 2020. All Rights Reserved. Under the terms of the licence agreement, an individual user may print out a PDF of a single chapter of a title in Oxford Medicine Online for personal use (for details see Privacy Policy and Legal Notice).

date: 23 November 2020

tbegun to be scientifically investigated. This development has taken place because a number of standardized instruments to assess personality and PD in an empirical fashion have been developed, in parallel with the refinement of a valid and reliable diagnostic system based on a categorical approach. The need for the epidemiological investigation of PDs seems justified for several reasons. 1 As seen in recent epidemiological surveys, PDs are frequent and have been found in different countries and sociocultural settings. 2 PDs can seriously impair the life of the affected individual and can be highly disruptive to societies, communities, and families. 3 Personality status is often a major predictive variable in determining the outcome of Axis I mental disorders and the response to treatment. In this chapter, we review the epidemiological literature on PDs up to October 2007, focusing on studies carried out since the development of the DSM-III. First, community prevalence studies of PDs are reviewed. We then look at the prevalence of individual PDs in the community. Finally, we consider the prevalence of PDs in clinical populations, and in special settings (e.g. primary care, prisons, etc.).

Access to the complete content on Oxford Medicine Online requires a subscription or purchase. Public users are able to search the site and view the abstracts for each book and chapter without a subscription.

Please subscribe or login to access full text content.

If you have purchased a print title that contains an access token, please see the token for information about how to register your code.

For questions on access or troubleshooting, please check our FAQs, and if you can't find the answer there, please contact us.