- Section 1 Patients and their treatment
- Section 2 Background to medicine
- Section 3 Cell biology
- Section 4 Immunological mechanisms
- Section 5 Principles of clinical oncology
- Section 6 Old age medicine
- Section 7 Pain and palliative care
- Section 8 Infectious diseases
- Section 9 Sexually transmitted diseases
- Section 10 Environmental medicine, occupational medicine, and poisoning
- Section 11 Nutrition
- Section 12 Metabolic disorders
- Section 13 Endocrine disorders
- Section 14 Medical disorders in pregnancy
- Section 15 Gastroenterological disorders
- Section 16 Cardiovascular disorders
- Section 17 Critical care medicine
- Section 18 Respiratory disorders
- Section 19 Rheumatological disorders
- 19.1 Joints and connective tissue—structure and function
- 19.2 Clinical presentation and diagnosis of rheumatological disorders
- 19.3 Clinical investigation
- 19.4 Back pain and regional disorders
- 19.5 Rheumatoid arthritis
- 19.6 Spondyloarthritis and related conditions
- 19.7 Infection and arthritis
- 19.8 Reactive arthritis
- 19.9 Osteoarthritis
- 19.10 Crystal-related arthropathies
- 19.11 Autoimmune rheumatic disorders and vasculitides
- 19.12 Miscellaneous conditions presenting to the rheumatologist
- Section 20 Disorders of the skeleton
- Section 21 Disorders of the kidney and urinary tract
- Section 22 Haematological disorders
- Section 23 Disorders of the skin
- Section 24 Neurological disorders
- Section 25 Disorders of the eye
- Section 26 Psychiatric and drug-related disorders
- Section 27 Forensic medicine
- Section 28 Sport and exercise medicine
- Section 29 Biochemistry in medicine
- Section 30 Acute medicine
(p. 4464) Reactive arthritis
- Chapter:
- (p. 4464) Reactive arthritis
- Author(s):
Carmel B. Stober
, and Hill Gaston
- DOI:
- 10.1093/med/9780198746690.003.0449
The term ‘reactive arthritis’ is sometimes used rather loosely to cover any form of arthritis that follows infection, and then includes post-viral arthritides, rheumatic fever, Lyme disease, and other forms of arthritis that do not generally share clinical features. Reactive arthritis a subset of post-infectious arthritis, and causative organisms are usually localized to the gastrointestinal or genitourinary tracts. Following infection, organisms or their components find their way to joints, where they provoke inflammatory immune responses. Whether the responses cross-react with self antigens is unclear; arthritis may be maintained by persistent infection. The disease commonly has specific extra-articular features not seen in other forms of post-infectious arthritis, and is genetically and pathologically a form of spondyloarthritis.
Access to the complete content on Oxford Medicine Online requires a subscription or purchase. Public users are able to search the site and view the abstracts for each book and chapter without a subscription.
Please subscribe or login to access full text content.
If you have purchased a print title that contains an access token, please see the token for information about how to register your code.
For questions on access or troubleshooting, please check our FAQs, and if you can't find the answer there, please contact us.
- Section 1 Patients and their treatment
- Section 2 Background to medicine
- Section 3 Cell biology
- Section 4 Immunological mechanisms
- Section 5 Principles of clinical oncology
- Section 6 Old age medicine
- Section 7 Pain and palliative care
- Section 8 Infectious diseases
- Section 9 Sexually transmitted diseases
- Section 10 Environmental medicine, occupational medicine, and poisoning
- Section 11 Nutrition
- Section 12 Metabolic disorders
- Section 13 Endocrine disorders
- Section 14 Medical disorders in pregnancy
- Section 15 Gastroenterological disorders
- Section 16 Cardiovascular disorders
- Section 17 Critical care medicine
- Section 18 Respiratory disorders
- Section 19 Rheumatological disorders
- 19.1 Joints and connective tissue—structure and function
- 19.2 Clinical presentation and diagnosis of rheumatological disorders
- 19.3 Clinical investigation
- 19.4 Back pain and regional disorders
- 19.5 Rheumatoid arthritis
- 19.6 Spondyloarthritis and related conditions
- 19.7 Infection and arthritis
- 19.8 Reactive arthritis
- 19.9 Osteoarthritis
- 19.10 Crystal-related arthropathies
- 19.11 Autoimmune rheumatic disorders and vasculitides
- 19.12 Miscellaneous conditions presenting to the rheumatologist
- Section 20 Disorders of the skeleton
- Section 21 Disorders of the kidney and urinary tract
- Section 22 Haematological disorders
- Section 23 Disorders of the skin
- Section 24 Neurological disorders
- Section 25 Disorders of the eye
- Section 26 Psychiatric and drug-related disorders
- Section 27 Forensic medicine
- Section 28 Sport and exercise medicine
- Section 29 Biochemistry in medicine
- Section 30 Acute medicine