- Section 1 Ageing population and policy
- Section 2 Key concepts in care of older adults
- Section 3 Principles and organization of care
- Section 4 Age-related biological changes, altered physiology, and vulnerability to diseases and chronic conditions
- Section 5 Geriatric syndromes in clinical practice
- Section 6 Nutrition and metabolism
- Section 7 Mobility disorders: prevention, impact, and compensation
- Section 8 Infections in older adults: epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management
- Section 9 Cancer: epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management
- Section 10 Vascular diseases: epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management
- Section 11 Neurological disorders: epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management
- Section 12 Cognitive decline and dementia in older adults: epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management
- Chapter 121 Normal cognition and ageing: structure, function, and cognitive reserve
- Chapter 122 Epidemiology of Alzheimer’s disease: a relevant challenge for long-term follow-up of a population-based cohort
- Chapter 123 Cognitive impairment—risk factors and prevention
- Chapter 124 Neuropsychological evaluation of cognition
- Chapter 125 Mild cognitive impairment
- Chapter 126 The diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease: assessment and criteria
- Chapter 127 Assessment and diagnosis of the non-Alzheimer dementias
- Chapter 128 Pharmacological interventions in mild cognitive impairment and dementia
- Chapter 129 Non-pharmacologic behavioural activity interventions to prevent dementia
- Chapter 130 Management of comorbidities in dementia patients
- Chapter 131 Evidence-based management of behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia
- Chapter 132 Caregivers in dementia: role and empowerment
- Chapter 133 A new model of care for patients with dementia: the Japanese initiative for dementia care
- Section 13 Mental health of older adults
- Section 14 Management of common medical conditions: epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management
- Section 15 Palliative medicine and end-of-life care
- Section 16 Healthy ageing
(p. 963) Neuropsychological evaluation of cognition
- Chapter:
- (p. 963) Neuropsychological evaluation of cognition
- Author(s):
Holly Tuokko
and Colette Smart
- DOI:
- 10.1093/med/9780198701590.003.0124
This chapter describes the components of a comprehensive neuropsychological evaluation including the approaches taken and domains of importance for the performance-based measurement of cognitive functions in older adults. Normative and non-normative factors associated with the ageing process that may be of importance in the interpretation of the neuropsychological information are briefly described. These include normative changes associated with ageing, medical disorders affecting cognition, and characteristic patterns of cognitive impairment. The integration of the neuropsychological performance-based information with information obtained from other sources is discussed. In closing, we address the interpretation of the neuropsychological evaluation in relation to the purpose for which it was undertaken, as well as a conceptual framework for intervention in older adults with cognitive or neuropsychiatric impairments.
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- Section 1 Ageing population and policy
- Section 2 Key concepts in care of older adults
- Section 3 Principles and organization of care
- Section 4 Age-related biological changes, altered physiology, and vulnerability to diseases and chronic conditions
- Section 5 Geriatric syndromes in clinical practice
- Section 6 Nutrition and metabolism
- Section 7 Mobility disorders: prevention, impact, and compensation
- Section 8 Infections in older adults: epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management
- Section 9 Cancer: epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management
- Section 10 Vascular diseases: epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management
- Section 11 Neurological disorders: epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management
- Section 12 Cognitive decline and dementia in older adults: epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management
- Chapter 121 Normal cognition and ageing: structure, function, and cognitive reserve
- Chapter 122 Epidemiology of Alzheimer’s disease: a relevant challenge for long-term follow-up of a population-based cohort
- Chapter 123 Cognitive impairment—risk factors and prevention
- Chapter 124 Neuropsychological evaluation of cognition
- Chapter 125 Mild cognitive impairment
- Chapter 126 The diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease: assessment and criteria
- Chapter 127 Assessment and diagnosis of the non-Alzheimer dementias
- Chapter 128 Pharmacological interventions in mild cognitive impairment and dementia
- Chapter 129 Non-pharmacologic behavioural activity interventions to prevent dementia
- Chapter 130 Management of comorbidities in dementia patients
- Chapter 131 Evidence-based management of behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia
- Chapter 132 Caregivers in dementia: role and empowerment
- Chapter 133 A new model of care for patients with dementia: the Japanese initiative for dementia care
- Section 13 Mental health of older adults
- Section 14 Management of common medical conditions: epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management
- Section 15 Palliative medicine and end-of-life care
- Section 16 Healthy ageing