- Contributors
- 1 Addiction: Definition, Epidemiology, and Neurobiology
- 2 Overview of the Addiction Recovery Industry
- 3 Food Addiction
- 4 Integrative Approach to Alcohol Use Disorder
- 5 Integrative Approach to Sedative-Hypnotic Use Disorder
- 6 Integrative Approach to Cannabis-Use Disorder
- 7 Integrative Approach to Stimulant-Use Disorder
- 8 Integrative Approach to Opiates, Opioids, and Opiate Use Disorder
- 9 Integrative Approach to Nicotine Use Disorder
- 10 Integrative Approach to Behavioral Addictions: Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD) and Compulsive Buying Disorder (CBD)
- 11 Hallucinogens: Spiritual and Therapeutic Use, Overuse, and Complications
- 12 Psychiatric Assessment and Co-Occurring Disorders
- 13 Psychosocial Treatment Approaches for Substance Use
- 14 Homeopathic Approach to Addiction
- 15 Ayurvedic Approach to Addiction
- 16 Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and Acupuncture Approach to Addiction
- 17 Nutritional Support and Addiction
- 18 Functional Medicine Approach to Addiction
- 19 Exercise for Addiction and Recovery
- 20 Nutraceutical Treatments for Addiction Recovery
- 21 Interaction of Spirituality and Religion with Health, Mental Health, and Substance Abuse
- 22 Three Dynamic Healing Modalities for the Treatment of Substance Use and Co-Occurring Disorders: Aromatherapy, Equine Therapy, and Creative Arts Therapies
- 22.1 Creative Arts Therapies: An Integrative Modality for Addiction and Trauma Treatment
- 22.2 The Role of Aromatherapy in the Treatment of Substance Use and Co-Occurring Disorders
- 22.3 Equine-Assisted Psychotherapy for Substance Use and Co-Occurring Disorders
- 23 Shamanism: Addiction and Soul Sickness
- 24 Ibogaine: History, Pharmacology, Spirituality, & Clinical Data
- 25 Group Therapy and Support in Addiction Treatment
- 26 Integrative Approaches to Healing
- 27 Integrative Approaches to the Management of Chronic Pain and Substance Abuse
- 28 Integrative Approaches to Post-acute Withdrawal and Relapse Prevention
- 29 The Future of Addiction and Recovery Healing Arts
- Index
(p. 319) Functional Medicine Approach to Addiction
- Chapter:
- (p. 319) Functional Medicine Approach to Addiction
- Author(s):
George E. Muñoz
, and Isabella Leoni Garcia
- DOI:
- 10.1093/med/9780190275334.003.0018
The functional medicine protocol complements and enhances the traditional approach to recovery. Seen from a functional medicine perspective, the path to substance/and or food addiction recovery involves a multimodal approach. It shifts the focus from the imbalances in the brain and neurotransmitters to treat the whole person. It does so by considering the metabolic, hormonal, psychologic, immunologic, and neurologic functions that have been disturbed by addiction and that further perpetuate the inflammatory state of active addiction and during recovery phases. The gut-brain axis is reviewed from all aspects. Specific microbiome interventions, micronutrient, and vitamin deficiency support is reviewed. These interventions can be addressed through lifestyle modifications (including stress-reduction techniques), nutrition, supplementation, and in-depth case protocols, which will be further reviewed in the chapter.
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- Contributors
- 1 Addiction: Definition, Epidemiology, and Neurobiology
- 2 Overview of the Addiction Recovery Industry
- 3 Food Addiction
- 4 Integrative Approach to Alcohol Use Disorder
- 5 Integrative Approach to Sedative-Hypnotic Use Disorder
- 6 Integrative Approach to Cannabis-Use Disorder
- 7 Integrative Approach to Stimulant-Use Disorder
- 8 Integrative Approach to Opiates, Opioids, and Opiate Use Disorder
- 9 Integrative Approach to Nicotine Use Disorder
- 10 Integrative Approach to Behavioral Addictions: Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD) and Compulsive Buying Disorder (CBD)
- 11 Hallucinogens: Spiritual and Therapeutic Use, Overuse, and Complications
- 12 Psychiatric Assessment and Co-Occurring Disorders
- 13 Psychosocial Treatment Approaches for Substance Use
- 14 Homeopathic Approach to Addiction
- 15 Ayurvedic Approach to Addiction
- 16 Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and Acupuncture Approach to Addiction
- 17 Nutritional Support and Addiction
- 18 Functional Medicine Approach to Addiction
- 19 Exercise for Addiction and Recovery
- 20 Nutraceutical Treatments for Addiction Recovery
- 21 Interaction of Spirituality and Religion with Health, Mental Health, and Substance Abuse
- 22 Three Dynamic Healing Modalities for the Treatment of Substance Use and Co-Occurring Disorders: Aromatherapy, Equine Therapy, and Creative Arts Therapies
- 22.1 Creative Arts Therapies: An Integrative Modality for Addiction and Trauma Treatment
- 22.2 The Role of Aromatherapy in the Treatment of Substance Use and Co-Occurring Disorders
- 22.3 Equine-Assisted Psychotherapy for Substance Use and Co-Occurring Disorders
- 23 Shamanism: Addiction and Soul Sickness
- 24 Ibogaine: History, Pharmacology, Spirituality, & Clinical Data
- 25 Group Therapy and Support in Addiction Treatment
- 26 Integrative Approaches to Healing
- 27 Integrative Approaches to the Management of Chronic Pain and Substance Abuse
- 28 Integrative Approaches to Post-acute Withdrawal and Relapse Prevention
- 29 The Future of Addiction and Recovery Healing Arts
- Index